Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, widely used as a preservative to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria in food and beverage products. It is a white, odorless, and tasteless powder that extends shelf life without affecting the flavor or quality of the product. Its excellent solubility in water and safety profile make it a preferred preservative in the food industry.

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Product Overview

Potassium Sorbate is the potassium salt of sorbic acid, widely used as a preservative to inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria in food and beverage products. It is a white, odorless, and tasteless powder that extends shelf life without affecting the flavor or quality of the product. Its excellent solubility in water and safety profile make it a preferred preservative in the food industry.


Chemical and Physical Properties

  • Chemical Formula: C6H7KO2

  • Molecular Weight: 150.22 g/mol

  • Appearance: White crystalline powder

  • Solubility: Highly soluble in water

  • pH Stability: Effective in pH range 3-6.5

  • Odor: Odorless

  • Taste: Tasteless


Applications and Benefits

Potassium Sorbate is widely used in:

  • Baked goods and pastries

  • Cheese and dairy products

  • Beverages including fruit juices and soft drinks

  • Wine and cider

  • Sauces, dressings, and condiments

  • Personal care and cosmetic products

It prevents spoilage and extends shelf life by controlling microbial growth, making it essential for product safety and quality assurance.


Quality Specifications

Parameter Specification Typical Result
Appearance White crystalline powder Complies
Purity (Assay) ≥ 99.0% 99.3%
Moisture Content ≤ 1.5% 1.2%
Heavy Metals (Lead) ≤ 5 ppm < 2 ppm
pH (1% Solution) 6.0 – 8.0 7.2
Solubility Soluble in water Complies
Microbial Count Total aerobic bacteria < 1000 cfu/g 400 cfu/g

Sensory Profile

  • Appearance: White, crystalline powder

  • Odor: Odorless

  • Taste: Tasteless


Packaging and Storage

Potassium Sorbate is supplied in moisture-resistant 25 kg bags or drums. It should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Proper storage ensures a shelf life of up to 2 years.


Regulatory Status

Potassium Sorbate is approved by FDA, EFSA, JECFA, and other international regulatory bodies as a safe food preservative. It is widely used and accepted for food, beverage, and cosmetic applications.


Conclusion

Potassium Sorbate is a highly effective preservative that ensures product safety by preventing microbial spoilage. Its excellent solubility, stability, and neutral sensory characteristics make it a key ingredient for extending shelf life in a wide range of food and beverage products.

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